翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Polarity in embryogenesis ・ Polarity item ・ Polarity reversal (seismology) ・ Polarity symbols ・ Polarium ・ Polarium Advance ・ Polarizability ・ Polarizable continuum model ・ Polarizable vacuum ・ Polarization ・ Polarization (album) ・ Polarization (economics) ・ Polarization (electrochemistry) ・ Polarization (politics) ・ Polarization (psychology) ・ Polarization (waves) ・ Polarization controller ・ Polarization density ・ Polarization division multiple access ・ POlarization Emission of Millimeter Activity at the Sun ・ Polarization identity ・ Polarization in astronomy ・ Polarization mixing ・ Polarization mode dispersion ・ Polarization of an algebraic form ・ Polarization ripples ・ Polarization rotator ・ Polarization scrambling ・ Polarization spectroscopy ・ Polarization-division multiplexing Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Polarization (waves) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Polarization (waves) Polarization (also polarisation) is a property of waves that can oscillate with more than one orientation. Electromagnetic waves such as light exhibit polarization, as do some other types of wave, such as gravitational waves. Sound waves in a gas or liquid do not exhibit polarization, since the oscillation is always in the direction the wave travels. In an electromagnetic wave, both the electric field and magnetic field are oscillating but in different directions; by convention the "polarization" of light refers to the polarization of the electric field. Light which can be approximated as a plane wave in free space or in an isotropic medium propagates as a transverse wave—both the electric and magnetic fields are perpendicular to the wave's direction of travel. The oscillation of these fields may be in a single direction (linear polarization), or the field may rotate at the optical frequency (circular or elliptical polarization). In that case the direction of the fields' rotation, and thus the specified polarization, may be either clockwise or counter clockwise; this is referred to as the wave's chirality or ''handedness''. The most common optical materials (such as glass) are isotropic and simply preserve the polarization of a wave but do not differentiate between polarization states. However, there are important classes of materials classified as birefringent or optically active in which this is not the case and a wave's polarization will generally be modified or will affect propagation through it. A polarizer is an optical filter that transmits only one polarization. Polarization is an important parameter in areas of science dealing with transverse wave propagation, such as optics, seismology, radio, and microwaves. Especially impacted are technologies such as lasers, wireless and optical fiber telecommunications, and radar. ==Introduction== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Polarization (waves)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.